Architectural Anatomy
It is almost a fun fact that many architects cannot clearly define the discipline of architecture. Often, the definition relies, quite uncertainly, on intuitive recognition (“I can not define it, but I know it when I see it”). However, there are many definitions that are being sought at the boundary between intuitive and analytical because both elements are incorporated and such definitions are not necessarily incomplete. In addition to the fact that many are not able to define the architecture, they can not even give an answer to one very important question, which is:
What is the most important element of architectural anatomy?
To answer this question, we must first consider the elements that make up architecture and how they are structured. Are they heterogeneous or homogeneous? Are they complex or simple? Unfortunately, many architecture students are not taught to think about these issues due to a lack of emphasis on philosophical concepts in their education.
Before we delve into the semantics and semiotics of architecture, it’s important to establish a foundational understanding of its elements. As such, it’s important to remember that architecture is always a building, but not every building is architecture. This means that while architecture is always part of the construction field, it is not always defined solely by its technical aspects. To understand the technical differences between architecture and construction, we must identify the most indispensable elements that define architecture.
1 – Wall:
In architecture, the wall is a fundamental element that is essential to the existence of any building. Both vertical and horizontal walls play important roles in the construction of a structure. While it is necessary, the wall alone does not determine the aesthetic quality of an architectural design. Rather, it is the combination of various elements, that ultimately creates the overall aesthetic of a construction. It is important to recognize the role of the wall in architecture, but it should not be solely relied upon to create aesthetically pleasing designs.
2 – Opening:
Have you ever stopped to think about the power of an opening in architecture? It’s a concept that may seem simple at first glance, but it has the ability to completely transform a space and our relationship to it.
An opening is created by removing or absenting the first element, which is typically a wall. It is conditioned by the non-presence (emptiness) of the wall and exists as a result of it. But it’s important to note that an opening is more than just an empty space – it is a specific and purposeful emptiness. It can take the form of a doorway, window, or skylight, and serves a specific function within the overall design of a building or structure.
Openings allow light and air to enter a space and can connect different areas within a building. They can also be used to create visual interest or to emphasize certain features or elements within a space. In short, the opening is a dynamic and powerful element of architectural design that should not be overlooked.
Next time you’re in a building, take a moment to appreciate the openings and how they contribute to the overall aesthetic and functionality of the space. You may be surprised by the impact they have on your experience. The opening is a metaphysical concept in the architectural world.
3 – The Corner:
The corner is a fundamental element of architectural design that plays a crucial role in the overall appearance and functionality of a building or work of architecture. It is created through the combination and multiplication of various forms (walls). The corner is a semi-abstract element, meaning that it is not a concrete physical structure, but rather a concept that can be manipulated and shaped.
The placement and distribution of corners in a space is essential for the creation of architecture. They can be used to define the shape and layout of a building, as well as to emphasize certain features or areas. Corners can also convey a narrative or style, and it is through the careful deliberation of this element that the distinction between a simple building and a true work of architecture is made.
In short, the corner is a vital aspect of architectural design that cannot be overlooked in any serious contemplation of the field. It is through the careful consideration of this element that architects are able to create functional and aesthetically pleasing buildings and works of architecture that convey a narrative and style.
While these three elements are essential to the anatomy of architecture, they are not the only factors to consider. The significance and meaning of a building’s design also play a role in determining its status as architecture. However, these issues should be addressed only after a basic understanding of the elements has been established.
In conclusion, the discipline of architecture involves more than just the technical aspects of construction. It also involves a consideration of the elements that make up a building and their impact on its aesthetic and meaning. To truly understand architecture, it’s necessary to examine both the intuitive and analytical aspects of the field.